42Evidence B

After being sexually assaulted, first go to a safe place to call 110; before forensic examination, do not bathe, do not wash clothes, and do not clean your room; go to the hospital within 72 hours

Traces left on your body, clothes, and in the room are the most critical evidence for identifying the perpetrator. Therefore, try not to bathe, wash clothes, or clean the room before the forensic examination, and call 110 as early as possible. Emergency contraceptive pills are available at pharmacies; the earlier they are taken, the more effective they are. Go to the hospital within 72 hours so that a doctor can determine whether you need PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis).

Cost

Reporting to the police is free. Emergency contraceptive p…

Benefit

A prosecutor from the Beijing Municipal People's Procuratorate stated: "Whether it is a minor or an adult, if…

Cost

Reporting to the police is free. Emergency contraceptive pills are over-the-counter drugs and can be purchased at pharmacies. A course of PEP costs over a thousand yuan; whether or not to take it is determined by a doctor, as described in item 38 of this section (obtaining PEP within 72 hours). The difficulty lies in the fact that it is hard to speak up at the time, and there is also a strong desire to take a shower immediately.

Benefit

A prosecutor from the Beijing Municipal People's Procuratorate stated: "Whether it is a minor or an adult, if an infringement occurs, one should call 110 to report to the police immediately." Reporting to the police and seeking medical treatment in a timely manner "facilitates the investigative authorities in promptly inspecting the scene, extracting physical evidence and traces, and securing evidence." The People's Daily manual on preventing sexual assault, reposted by the Guizhou Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, states: "If you are unfortunately subjected to sexual assault, the most important thing is to preserve evidence." One should preserve "evidence such as bodily fluids, hair, skin scales, and communication records," and "after being assaulted, do not take a bath, wash clothes, clean the room, or throw away items without authorization." In cases involving acquaintances, preserve call and communication records. If the other party threatens or attempts to bribe you afterward, evidence must also be preserved. The Xicheng District People's Procuratorate of Beijing writes: "Try not to bathe before undergoing a physical examination." The World Health Organization states that emergency contraception can be used in cases of "sexual assault where a woman has not taken effective contraceptive precautions." It is recommended to use it within 5 days; the earlier, the more effective. For emergency contraceptive pills containing levonorgestrel (a progestin), the pregnancy rate for women who have used them is 1.2% to 2.1%. Levonorgestrel tablets sold in domestic pharmacies are over-the-counter drugs. According to the Wuhan Municipal Health Commission: after unprotected sexual intercourse, "within 72 hours, the earlier the medication is taken, the better the pregnancy prevention effect." HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) should be taken as soon as possible within 2 hours, and no later than 72 hours (nationwide).

Original sources

北京市人民检察院 (2024). 法眼看剧丨看《九部的检察官》 未成年人面对不法侵害该如何保护自己?(转载中央广播电视总台中国之声). https://www.bjjc.gov.cn/c/bjoweb/mtbg1/75046.jhtml;贵州省民政厅 (2024). 未成年人防性侵手册,请家长孩子查收!(转载人民日报). https://mzt.guizhou.gov.cn/xwzx/mzyw/202407/t20240723_85145012.html;北京市西城区人民检察院 (2018). 她们为什么不再沉默……. https://www.bjjc.gov.cn/c/xicheng/xjjsl/320654084.jhtml;世界卫生组织 (2021). 紧急避孕(实况报道). https://www.who.int/zh/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/emergency-contraception;武汉市卫生健康委员会 (2020). 安全合理使用紧急避孕药. https://wjw.wuhan.gov.cn/ztzl_28/fyjkkp/szjk/202010/t20201009_1461161.shtml;北京市人民政府. 事前、事后分不清?六问六答全面了解艾滋病病毒暴露前/暴露后预防. https://www.beijing.gov.cn/fuwu/bmfw/jhsyfwzdzx/sjazbr/fakp/202311/t20231110_3299397.html

Open source link
Book note

Option B is provided because these are official investigative experiences and medication recommendations; there are no specific figures for "how much the conviction rate increases after following them." The beneficiaries are primarily yourself and your family. The 72 hour window for emergency contraception follows the domestic package insert, whereas the World Health Organization states it is effective within 5 days, but the later you take it, the worse the efficacy; do not delay. If you are already pregnant, emergency contraception will not work. When reporting to the police, speak truthfully—do not conceal anything, but do not exaggerate either. If the other party attempts to settle privately, offer money, or threaten you after the incident, keep all records and do not delete them. You may choose to report to the police after careful consideration, but evidence will disappear over time. Regardless of whether you report it, you must go to the hospital within the time limit. For audio recordings, see Section 8, Article 41 (Audio Recording). If the other party uses photos or threats of calling the police to blackmail you after the fact, this is also a crime; see Section 8, Article 32 (the other party using police reports or sending photos to demand money). If a friend experiences such an incident, accompany them to report it to the police or go to the hospital; do not first advise them to take a shower and rest.

My note