When a child says they are attracted to the same sex: Do not scold, do not kick them out, and do not send them to "conversion therapy": The attitude at home is related to whether they will attempt suicide
Among middle and high school students in China, children who are attracted to the same sex or are bisexual have attempted suicide at approximately 3 to 5.5 times the rate of others. International studies show that adolescents who face strong rejection from their families are much more likely to have attempted suicide later in life. Those sent to "conversion therapy" by their parents have the highest suicide attempt rates.
No cost. The difficulty lies in parents first processing t…
A domestic survey covered 7 provinces and 506 middle and high schools, involving a total of 150822 students fr…
No cost. The difficulty lies in parents first processing their own emotions and refraining from saying harsh words in the moment.
A domestic survey covered 7 provinces and 506 middle and high schools, involving a total of 150822 students from grade 7 to grade 12. Among those who attempted suicide in the past year, 2.2% of males preferred the opposite sex, 6.9% preferred the same sex, and 12.2% were bisexual. For females, the corresponding figures were 3.1%, 8.9%, and 10.9%. This calculates to approximately 3 to 5.5 times the rate of students who only prefer the opposite sex. Researchers controlled for factors such as age, academic pressure, family finances, and bullying. Subsequently, the OR for these two groups of males was 3.13 (95% CI 2.28–4.28) and 3.83 (2.85–5.14), which is about two to three times higher. A meta-analysis summarizing 35 studies calculated that the OR for suicide attempts among sexual minority adolescents was 3.50 (2.98–4.12). A US study surveyed 224 gay and bisexual youths aged 21 to 25 years, asking them to recall their families' reactions during adolescence. Compared to peers whose families were almost non-rejecting, those with high levels of family rejection had an OR for suicide attempts of 8.4. In another study, when parents themselves attempted to change their child's sexual orientation, the OR for the child attempting suicide was 3.08 (1.39–6.83). The OR for parents sending their child to see a therapist or religious figure was 5.07 (2.38–10.79) (China / Multiple countries / USA)
Huang Y, Li P, Guo L, et al. (2018). Sexual minority status and suicidal behaviour among Chinese adolescents: a nationally representative cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 8(8), e020969. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020969;di Giacomo E, Krausz M, Colmegna F, Aspesi F, Clerici M. (2018). Estimating the Risk of Attempted Suicide Among Sexual Minority Youths: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatrics, 172(12), 1145–1152. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.2731;Ryan C, Huebner D, Diaz RM, Sanchez J. (2009). Family rejection as a predictor of negative health outcomes in white and Latino lesbian, gay, and bisexual young adults. Pediatrics, 123(1), 346–352. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2007-3524;Ryan C, Toomey RB, Diaz RM, Russell ST. (2020). Parent-Initiated Sexual Orientation Change Efforts With LGBT Adolescents: Implications for Young Adult Mental Health and Adjustment. Journal of Homosexuality, 67(2), 159–173. https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2018.1538407;全国人大常委会 (2024 年修正). 未成年人保护法(第十七条). https://flk.npc.gov.cn/detail?id=ff8081818f197cf001905e567af635a0;全国人大常委会 (2015). 反家庭暴力法(第二条). https://flk.npc.gov.cn/detail?id=2c909fdd678bf17901678bf7f9d60889
Open source linkB is given because these are all one-time surveys; the degree of family rejection is based on recollections in adulthood, which can only demonstrate a correlation, not causation. Parents do not need to agree immediately, but should first avoid doing things that harm the child. Legally, parents must not abuse or abandon children, nor may they commit domestic violence against them. Frequent verbal abuse and intimidation also constitute domestic violence. If a child is depressed or says they no longer want to live, first refer to 12356, see Section 1, Article 25 (when experiencing suicidal ideation, refer to 12356). You can also visit the psychiatric department according to Section 8, Article 12 (conduct a depression screening once between 18 years of age). Regarding why you should never touch "conversion therapy," see Section 6, Article 28 (do not engage in sexual orientation conversion). The beneficiary is the child, and also yourself.